Complete guide: How to choose your knife based on usage?
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août 7, 2025
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1. Choosing a knife for the kitchen?️
Essential knives
- Santoku: Ideal for slicing, chopping, and mincing. Perfect for meat, fish, and vegetables.
- Fruit knife: Small and handy, it is perfect for precise cuts and peeling.
- Paring knife: Versatile, it allows you to cut everything in the kitchen.
Criteria to consider
- Blade material: Stainless steel for easy maintenance, carbon steel for a more durable edge, sintered steel to have the advantages of both without the drawbacks.
- Handle: Ergonomic and non-slip for maximum comfort.
- Sharpness: Smooth for clean cuts, serrated for hard foods.
2. Choosing a knife for outdoor?
Must-have knives
- Survival knife: Robust blade for bushcraft, wood cutting, and extreme situations.
- Folding knife (EDC - Every Day Carry): Compact and practical for everyday use.
- Dagger: Double-edged, used for self-defense or collection.
- Hunting knife: Curved blade for skinning and dressing.
Criteria to consider
- Resistance: A robust steel blade (sintered steel, carbon or high hardness stainless steel) to withstand extreme conditions.
- Sharpening: An adapted angle (30° - 40° total) allows for a durable edge that is easy to sharpen without risking scratching the blade.
- Attachment: Non-slip and sturdy handle (G10, wood, micarta, 3D printed textured plastic) for optimal grip.
- Sheath: Leather or Kydex for protection and secure transport.
3. Choosing a collector's knife?
Knives prized by collectors
- Damascus knives: Blades with unique patterns, appreciated for their aesthetics and sharpness.
- Historical knives: Reproductions of daggers, period hunting knives, forged blades.
- Custom knives: Engraving, rare materials (precious woods, horn, titanium).
Criteria to consider
- Finish: Mirror polish, Damascus patterns, anti-oxidation treatments.
- Authenticity: Handcrafted, limited series.
- Presentation: Storage box, display stand.
4. Conclusion: What is the ideal knife for you?
- Kitchen?️: A good Santoku or chef's knife for precise cutting.
- Outdoor?: A survival knife or sturdy folding knife for adventurers.
- Collection? : A damascus model or a unique piece for enthusiasts.
Tip : Consider maintenance and storage to extend the life of your knife!

